The 12 lessons in this module introduce students to the characteristics of animal groups, the animal behaviours and habitats, the life cycles of various animals, and their needs for survival. Students also investigate how humans harm and help animals. Also included: materials lists activity descriptions questioning techniques activity centre and extension ideas assessment suggestions activity sheets and visuals The module offers a detailed introduction to the Hands-On Science program (guiding principles, implementation guidelines, an overview of the skills that young students use and develop during scientific inquiry), a list of children's books and websites related to the science topics introduced, and a classroom assessment plan with record-keeping templates.